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setlocale

setlocale

Set locale information

 **setlocale** int $category  $locales string $rest

Alternative signature (not supported with named arguments):

 **setlocale** int $category array $locale_array

Sets locale information.

Waarschuwing: > The locale information is maintained per process, not per thread. If you are running PHP on a multithreaded server API , you may experience sudden changes in locale settings while a script is running, though the script itself never called . This happens due to other scripts running in different threads of the same process at the same time, changing the process-wide locale using . On Windows, locale information is maintained per thread as of PHP 7.0.5. setlocale``setlocale

category is a named constant specifying the category of the functions affected by the locale setting:

  `category`- for all of the below          `LC_ALL`
  • for string comparison, see LC_COLLATE``strcoll
  • for character classification and conversion, for example LC_CTYPE``ctype_alpha
  • for LC_MONETARY``localeconv
  • for decimal separator (See also ) LC_NUMERIC``localeconv
  • for date and time formatting with LC_TIME``strftime
  • for system responses (available if PHP was compiled with ) LC_MESSAGES``libintl

locales If is the empty string or is null, the locale names will be set from the values of environment variables with the same names as the above categories, or from "LANG". locales``""

   If  is ,
   the locale setting is not affected, only the current setting is returned.
  `locales``"0"`


   If  is followed by additional
   parameters then each parameter is tried to be set as
   new locale until success. This is useful if a locale is known under
   different names on different systems or for providing a fallback
   for a possibly not available locale.
  `locales`

restOptional string parameters to try as locale settings until success.

locale_arrayEach array element is tried to be set as new locale until success. This is useful if a locale is known under different names on different systems or for providing a fallback for a possibly not available locale.

Opmerking: > On Windows, setlocale(LC_ALL, '') sets the locale names from the system's regional/language settings (accessible via Control Panel).

Returns the new current locale, or false if the locale functionality is not implemented on your platform, the specified locale does not exist or the category name is invalid.

An invalid category name also causes a warning message. Category/locale names can be found in and . Different systems have different naming schemes for locales. RFC 1766ISO 639

Opmerking: > The return value of depends on the system that PHP is running. It returns exactly what the system function returns. setlocale``setlocale

Voorbeeld: Examples

<?php
/* Set locale to Dutch */
setlocale(LC_ALL, 'nl_NL');

/* Output: vrijdag 22 december 1978 */
echo strftime("%A %e %B %Y", mktime(0, 0, 0, 12, 22, 1978));

/* try different possible locale names for german */
$loc_de = setlocale(LC_ALL, 'de_DE@euro', 'de_DE', 'de', 'ge');
echo "Preferred locale for german on this system is '$loc_de'";
?>

Voorbeeld: Retrieve current setting

<?php
/* Retrieve current setting */
$current = setlocale(LC_ALL, null);

echo "Current locale '$current'";
?>

Voorbeeld: Examples for Windows

<?php
/* Set locale to Dutch */
setlocale(LC_ALL, 'nld_nld');

/* Output: vrijdag 22 december 1978 */
echo strftime("%A %d %B %Y", mktime(0, 0, 0, 12, 22, 1978));

/* try different possible locale names for german */
$loc_de = setlocale(LC_ALL, 'de_DE@euro', 'de_DE', 'deu_deu');
echo "Preferred locale for german on this system is '$loc_de'";
?>

Tip: > Windows users will find useful information about strings at Microsoft's website. Supported language strings can be found in the

and supported country/region strings in the
.

localeslanguage strings documentationcountry/region strings documentation