dl
dl
Loads a PHP extension at runtime
bool **dl** string $extension_filename
Loads the PHP extension given by the parameter
.
extension_filename
Use to test whether a given
extension is already available or not. This works on both built-in
extensions and dynamically loaded ones (either through php.ini or
).
extension_loaded``dl
Waarschuwing: > This function is only available for the and embed s, and the when run from the command line.
extension_filename
This parameter is the filename of the
extension to load which also depends on your platform. For example,
the extension (if compiled
as a shared module, not the default!) would be called
on Unix platforms whereas it is called
on the Windows platform.
onlysockets
The directory where the extension is loaded from depends on your platform:
Windows - If not explicitly set in the php.ini, the extension is loaded from by default.
Unix - If not explicitly set in the php.ini, the default extension
directory depends on
Taking into account the above, the directory then defaults to
,
e.g.
or
.
- whether PHP has been built with or not `--enable-debug`
- whether PHP has been built with ZTS (Zend Thread Safety) support or not
- the current internal (Zend internal module API number, which is basically the date on which a major module API change happened, e.g. )
ZEND_MODULE_API_NO``20010901
<install-dir>/lib/php/extensions/ <debug-or-not>-<zts-or-not>-ZEND_MODULE_API_NO
return.success If the functionality of loading modules is not available
or has been disabled (by setting
off
in php.ini) an is emitted
and execution is stopped. If fails because the
specified library couldn't be loaded, in addition to false an
message is emitted.
enable_dlE_ERROR``dl``E_WARNING
Voorbeeld: examples
<?php
// Example loading an extension based on OS
if (!extension_loaded('sqlite')) {
if (strtoupper(substr(PHP_OS, 0, 3)) === 'WIN') {
dl('php_sqlite.dll');
} else {
dl('sqlite.so');
}
}
// Or using PHP_SHLIB_SUFFIX constant
if (!extension_loaded('sqlite')) {
$prefix = (PHP_SHLIB_SUFFIX === 'dll') ? 'php_' : '';
dl($prefix . 'sqlite.' . PHP_SHLIB_SUFFIX);
}
?>
Opmerking: > is case sensitive on Unix platforms.
dl
Extension Loading Directivesextension_loaded