call_user_func_array
call_user_func_array
Call a callback with an array of parameters
mixed **call_user_func_array** callable $callback array $args
Calls the given by the first parameter with
the parameters in .
callback``args
callback
The to be called.
callable
argsThe parameters to be passed to the callback, as an array.
If the keys of are all numeric,
the keys are ignored and each element will be passed to
as a positional argument, in
order.
`args``callback`
If any keys of are strings,
those elements will be passed to
as named arguments, with the name given by the key.
`args``callback`
It is a fatal error to have a numeric key in
appear after a string key, or to have a string key that does not
match the name of any parameter of .
`args``callback`
Returns the return value of the callback, or false on error.
Voorbeeld: example
<?php
function foobar($arg, $arg2) {
echo __FUNCTION__, " got $arg and $arg2\n";
}
class foo {
function bar($arg, $arg2) {
echo __METHOD__, " got $arg and $arg2\n";
}
}
// Call the foobar() function with 2 arguments
call_user_func_array("foobar", array("one", "two"));
// Call the $foo->bar() method with 2 arguments
$foo = new foo;
call_user_func_array(array($foo, "bar"), array("three", "four"));
?>
foobar got one and two
foo::bar got three and four
Voorbeeld: using namespace name
<?php
namespace Foobar;
class Foo {
static public function test($name) {
print "Hello {$name}!\n";
}
}
call_user_func_array(__NAMESPACE__ .'\Foo::test', array('Hannes'));
call_user_func_array(array(__NAMESPACE__ .'\Foo', 'test'), array('Philip'));
?>
Hello Hannes!
Hello Philip!
Voorbeeld: Using lambda function
<?php
$func = function($arg1, $arg2) {
return $arg1 * $arg2;
};
var_dump(call_user_func_array($func, array(2, 4)));
?>
int(8)
Voorbeeld: Passing values by reference
<?php
function mega(&$a){
$a = 55;
echo "function mega \$a=$a\n";
}
$bar = 77;
call_user_func_array('mega',array(&$bar));
echo "global \$bar=$bar\n";
?>
function mega $a=55
global $bar=55
Voorbeeld: using named arguments
<?php
function foobar($first, $second) {
echo __FUNCTION__, " got $first and $second\n";
}
// Call the foobar() function with named arguments in non-positional order
call_user_func_array("foobar", array("second" => "two", "first" => "one"));
// Call the foobar() function with one named argument
call_user_func_array("foobar", array("foo", "second" => "bar"));
// Fatal error: Cannot use positional argument after named argument
call_user_func_array("foobar", array("first" => "one", "bar"));
?>
foobar got one and two
foobar got foo and bar
Fatal error: Uncaught Error: Cannot use positional argument after named argument
call_user_func``ReflectionFunction::invokeArgs``ReflectionMethod::invokeArgs