array_slice
array_slice
Extract a slice of the array
array **array_slice** array $array int $offset $length bool $preserve_keys
returns the sequence of elements
from the array as specified by the
and
parameters.
array_slice``array``offset``length
arrayThe input array.
offset
If is non-negative, the sequence will
start at that offset in the .
offset``array
If is negative, the sequence will
start that far from the end of the .
`offset``array`
Opmerking: > The parameter denotes the position in the array, not the key.
offset
length
If is given and is positive,
then the sequence will have up to that many elements in it.
length
If the array is shorter than the ,
then only the available array elements will be present.
`length`
If is given and is negative then the
sequence will stop that many elements from the end of the array.
`length`
If it is omitted, then the sequence will have everything
from up until the end of the
.
`offset``array`
preserve_keys> Opmerking: > will reorder and reset the
integer array indices by default. This behaviour can be changed by setting to true. String keys are always preserved, regardless of this parameter. `array_slice``preserve_keys`
Returns the slice. If the offset is larger than the size of the array, an empty array is returned.
Voorbeeld: examples
<?php
$input = array("a", "b", "c", "d", "e");
$output = array_slice($input, 2); // returns "c", "d", and "e"
$output = array_slice($input, -2, 1); // returns "d"
$output = array_slice($input, 0, 3); // returns "a", "b", and "c"
// note the differences in the array keys
print_r(array_slice($input, 2, -1));
print_r(array_slice($input, 2, -1, true));
?>
Array
(
[0] => c
[1] => d
)
Array
(
[2] => c
[3] => d
)
Voorbeeld: and one-based array
<?php
$input = array(1 => "a", "b", "c", "d", "e");
print_r(array_slice($input, 1, 2));
?>
Array
(
[0] => b
[1] => c
)
Voorbeeld: and array with mixed keys
<?php
$ar = array('a'=>'apple', 'b'=>'banana', '42'=>'pear', 'd'=>'orange');
print_r(array_slice($ar, 0, 3));
print_r(array_slice($ar, 0, 3, true));
?>
Array
(
[a] => apple
[b] => banana
[0] => pear
)
Array
(
[a] => apple
[b] => banana
[42] => pear
)
array_chunk``array_splice``unset