array_filter
array_filter
Filters elements of an array using a callback function
array **array_filter** array $array $callback int $mode
Iterates over each value in the
passing them to the function.
If the function returns true, the
current value from is returned into
the result array.
array``callback``callback``array
Array keys are preserved, and may result in gaps if the was indexed.
The result array can be reindexed using the function.
array``array_values
arrayThe array to iterate over
callbackThe callback function to use
If no is supplied, all empty entries of
will be removed. See
for how PHP defines empty in this case.
`callback``array``empty`
mode
Flag determining what arguments are sent to :
Default is which will pass value as the only argument
to instead.
`callback`- - pass key as the only argument to instead of the value`ARRAY_FILTER_USE_KEY``callback`
-
- pass both value and key as arguments to instead of the value
ARRAY_FILTER_USE_BOTH``callback
- pass both value and key as arguments to instead of the value
0``callback
Returns the filtered array.
Voorbeeld: example
<?php
function odd($var)
{
// returns whether the input integer is odd
return $var & 1;
}
function even($var)
{
// returns whether the input integer is even
return !($var & 1);
}
$array1 = ['a' => 1, 'b' => 2, 'c' => 3, 'd' => 4, 'e' => 5];
$array2 = [6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12];
echo "Odd :\n";
print_r(array_filter($array1, "odd"));
echo "Even:\n";
print_r(array_filter($array2, "even"));
?>
Odd :
Array
(
[a] => 1
[c] => 3
[e] => 5
)
Even:
Array
(
[0] => 6
[2] => 8
[4] => 10
[6] => 12
)
**Voorbeeld: without **
<?php
$entry = [
0 => 'foo',
1 => false,
2 => -1,
3 => null,
4 => '',
5 => '0',
6 => 0,
];
print_r(array_filter($entry));
?>
Array
(
[0] => foo
[2] => -1
)
**Voorbeeld: with **
<?php
$arr = ['a' => 1, 'b' => 2, 'c' => 3, 'd' => 4];
var_dump(array_filter($arr, function($k) {
return $k == 'b';
}, ARRAY_FILTER_USE_KEY));
var_dump(array_filter($arr, function($v, $k) {
return $k == 'b' || $v == 4;
}, ARRAY_FILTER_USE_BOTH));
?>
array(1) {
["b"]=>
int(2)
}
array(2) {
["b"]=>
int(2)
["d"]=>
int(4)
}
Let op: > If the array is changed from the callback function (e.g. element added or unset) the behavior of this function is undefined.
array_intersect``array_find``array_any``array_map``array_reduce